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Knowledge Repository

A complete, user-friendly database of healthcare design research references MoreLess about the Knowledge Repository

The Knowledge Repository is a complete, user-friendly database of healthcare design research references that continues to grow with the latest peer-reviewed publications. Start with our Knowledge Repository for all of your searches for articles and research citations on healthcare design topics. Access full texts through the source link, read key point summaries, or watch slidecasts. Expand your search and find project briefs, interviews, and other relevant resources by visiting our Insights & Solutions page.

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Displaying 61 - 80 of 329

The Role of Hospital Design in Reducing Anxiety for Pediatric Patients

Author(s): Cartland, J., Ruch-Ross, H. S., Carr, L., Hall, A., Olsen, R., Rosendale, E., Ruohonen, S.
Since the 1960s, researchers have been studying the psychological trauma experienced by children receiving treatment in hospitals. Previous studies have observed instances of post-traumatic stress disorder, increased aggression, separation anxiety, and disrupted patterns of sleep in children discharged from hospitals.
Key Point Summary
Added July 2018

Noise pollution level in a pediatric hospital

Author(s): Yarar, O., Temizsoy, E., Günay, O.
Added July 2018

Improving the Timeliness of Procedures in a Pediatric Endoscopy Suite

Author(s): Tomer, G., Choi, S., Montalvo, A., Sutton, S., Thompson, J., Rivas, Y.
Added June 2018

Potential effectiveness of copper surfaces in reducing health care–associated infection rates in a pediatric intensive and intermediate care unit: A nonrandomized controlled trial

Author(s): von Dessauer, B., Navarrete, M. S., Benadof, D., Benavente, C., Schmidt, M. G.
Added May 2018

The Influence of Traffic, Area Location, and Other Factors on Operating Room Microbial Load

Author(s): Taaffe, K., Lee, B., Ferrand, Y., Fredendall, L., San, D., Salgado, C., Shvorin, D., Khoshkenar, A., Reeves, S., Realizing Improved Patient Care through Human-Centered Design in the Operating Room (RIPCHD OR) Study Group
Traffic movement in hospitals causes disturbances and helps spread microbiota. Operating rooms (OR) can have surgical site infections (SSI) that are dangerous and can result in complications for patients.
Key Point Summary
Added April 2018

Psychosocially Supportive Design: The Case for Greater Attention to Social Space Within the Pediatric Hospital

Author(s): McLaughlan, R.
While patient and family-centered care models often implement environmental designs that cater to certain psychosocial needs, more research is required to understand exactly how aspects of the built environment actually affect patient and family psychosocial needs themselves
Key Point Summary
Added February 2018

Macrocognition in the Healthcare Built Environment (mHCBE): A Focused Ethnographic Study of “Neighborhoods” in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

Author(s): O’Hara, S., Klar, R. T., Patterson, E. S., Morris, N., Ascenzi, J., Fackler, J. C., Perry, D. J.
Added February 2018

The Impact of Operating Room Layout on Circulating Nurse’s Work Patterns and Flow Disruptions: A Behavioral Mapping Study

Author(s): Bayramzadeh, S., Joseph, A., San, D., Khoshkenar, Amin, Taaffe, K., Jafarifiroozabadi, R., Neyens, D. M.
While there are studies focused on the effect that architectural layout, space planning, and adjacencies have on workflow patterns at the unit level, there are few studies at the micro level of individual procedure rooms or surgical suites. The layout of the OR and the placement of equipment may contribute to extraneous and unnecessary movement or create barriers to safety and efficiency, resulting in surgical workflow disruption (SFDs).
Key Point Summary
Added February 2018

Differential Effects of the Single-Family Room Neonatal Intensive Care Unit on 18- to 24-Month Bayley Scores of Preterm Infants

Author(s): Vohr, B., McGowan, E., McKinley, L., Tucker, R., Keszler, L., Alksninis, B.
Added December 2017

The impact of single and shared rooms on family-centred care in children's hospitals

Author(s): Curtis, P., Northcott, A.
Family-centered care (FCC) is a concept used to treat children in healthcare facilities around the world. FCC is generally defined as a set of beneficial partnerships among families, patients, and providers promoting information sharing, respect and dignity, and collaboration and participation among all parties involved. As modern healthcare facilities continue to see a trend towards increased numbers of single-patient rooms, the influence of the built environment on the dynamics of FCC remains largely unstudied.
Key Point Summary
Added December 2017

Occupancy and patient care quality benefits of private room relative to multi-bed patient room designs for five different children's hospital intensive and intermediate care units

Author(s): Smith, T. J.
Added December 2017

Environment in pediatric wards: Light, sound, and temperature

Author(s): Oliveira, L., Gomes, C., Bacelar Nicolau, L., Ferreira, L., Ferreira, R.
Sleep is crucial to the well-being of humans, especially so for the recovery of those undergoing treatment or recuperating in hospitals. The authors cite studies that allude to the relevance quality of sleep has on health, neurodevelopment, generally, and to immune functioning and healing in patients.
Key Point Summary
Added November 2017

Emergency Nurses’ Perceptions of Efficiency and Design: Examining ED Structure, Process, and Outcomes

Author(s): Fay, L., Carll-White, A., Real, K.
Emergency departments (EDs) must work to improve efficiency in order to maintain standards of safe and effective care. Physical structures can significantly impact efficiency, and processes defined as the activities of emergency care can also play a role in efficiency. Outcomes are the perceptions of efficiency along with satisfaction to work or be treated in the designed environment. Rarely has the physical environment been studied in an emergency department especially when examining the relationships of structure, process, and outcome. Using a hierarchical linear regression the authors determined that all structures and processes examined were associated with efficiency and design.
Key Point Summary
Added November 2017

Infection prevention in pediatric anesthesia practice

Author(s): Martin, L. D., Kallile, M., Kanmanthreddy, S., Zerr, D. M.
Added November 2017

Infection Prevention and Control in Pediatric Ambulatory Settings

Author(s): Rathore, M. H., Jackson, M. A., Committee on Infectious Diseases
Added November 2017

Emerging Trends in Performance Evaluation of Pediatric Intensive Care Units in Japanese Children’s Hospitals

Author(s): Kato, Akikazu, Mori, Shiho, Kato, Masayuki, Preiser, Wolfgang F.E., Hardy, Andrea E., Schramm, Ulrich
Added September 2017

Noise pollution levels in the pediatric intensive care unit

Author(s): Kramer, B., Joshi, P., Heard, C.
Added September 2017

Quality Improvement Initiative to Reduce Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Noise Pollution With the Use of a Pediatric Delirium Bundle

Author(s): Kawai, Y., Weatherhead, J. R., Traube, C., Owens, T. A., Shaw, B. E., Fraser, E. J., Scott, A. M., Wojczynski, M. R., Slaman, K. L., Cassidy, P. M., Baker, L. A., Shellhaas, R. A., Dahmer, M. K., Shever, L. L., Malas, N. M., Niedner, M. F.
Added September 2017

A model flexible design for pediatric hospital

Author(s): Sicignano, E., Petti, L., di Ruocco, G., Scarpitta, N.
Added August 2017

Noise Reduction in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: A Quality Improvement Initiative

Author(s): Ahamed, M. F., Campbell, D., Horan, S., Rosen, O.
Elevated noise levels are regularly associated with adverse health effects among patients within healthcare environments. Infants are particularly vulnerable to elevated noise levels due to the immaturity of their auditory pathways, implying that neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) have an even greater responsibility for reducing noise levels.
Key Point Summary
Added June 2017